Posted 06 September 2008 - 03:50 PM
On this day
1522 Ferdinand Magellan’s ship the Vittoria, under the command of Del Cano, arrived in San Lucar, Spain, after completing the first circumnavigation of the world.
Magellan was not present, having been killed in action on the island of Mactan.
1651 Charles II spent the night in an oak tree at Boscobel after his defeat at the Battle of Worcester.
1666 The Great Fire of London was finally extinguished — it started on September 2.
1852 The first free public lending library was opened in Manchester.
1879 The first British telephone exchange opened in Lombard Street, London.
1880 England beat Australia by five wickets at the Oval in the first Test match played in England, and WG Grace scored the first Test century in England.
1941 Yellow Star of David badges became compulsory for all Jewish citizens in Nazi Germany.
1966 Hendrik Verwoerd, South African Prime Minister since 1958, was assassinated in Parliament in Cape Town by Dimitric Tsafondas.